B2 · 預算與共同分擔
預算與共同分擔英語對話
Fairness Is Not Always Equal Splits
- CEFR 等級:
- B2
- 句子數:
- 16
- 長度:
- 2 分鐘
- 對話人物:
- Emma & Tom
《Fairness Is Not Always Equal Splits》是一篇 B2 級別的預算與共同分擔英語對話,共 16 句台詞,長度約 2 分鐘,由 Emma & Tom 兩人完成。以下是完整台詞與逐句中英對照翻譯,讀完可以挑一個角色開口跟讀。
對話原文與翻譯
每句先給英文原句,下面一行是中文翻譯。想練口說時把譯文遮住,跟著音訊一句句複述。
- Line 1Emma 0:00
I'm planning a reunion trip with friends, but our incomes differ so much that equal splitting feels off.
我在規劃和朋友的重聚旅行,但大家收入差很多,平均分攤感覺不太對。
- Line 2Tom 0:07
Are you talking about essentials like lodging, or do the tensions also involve optional extras and nightlife?
你指的是住宿這類必要開支,還是連可選加值和夜生活也會引發摩擦?
- Line 3Emma 0:13
Both, which is why it gets awkward, because equal splitting quietly favors the highest earners.
兩種都有,所以才尷尬,因為平均分攤其實默默偏向高收入的人。
- Line 4Tom 0:20
Then your fairness standard may need to separate shared access from personal preference and luxury.
那你的公平標準可能要把「共同可參與」和「個人偏好與奢華」分開。
- Line 5Emma 0:25
Exactly, since I want nobody excluded without making richer friends feel punished for earning more.
正是,我不希望有人被排除,也不想讓收入高的朋友覺得自己被懲罰。
- Line 6Tom 0:33
Have you considered equal shares for the baseline while letting upgrades and extras stay individual?
你有想過基礎項目均分,升級和額外消費各自負擔嗎?
- Line 7Emma 0:38
I have, but one friend says even the hotel choice itself already reflects class differences.
有,但有位朋友說,連飯店選擇本身都已經反映階級差異。
- Line 8Tom 0:45
That's a real point, because the baseline can exclude people before optional spending even begins.
那觀點很真實,因為如果基準太高,還沒到可選消費前就先把人排除掉了。
- Line 9Emma 0:51
Maybe we should choose a moderate shared plan first and let people add extras privately afterward.
也許該先選一個中等共享方案,再讓大家事後私下加購自己想要的項目。
- Line 10Tom 0:58
That sounds workable, because participation stays common while comfort differences remain voluntary.
這聽起來可行,因為共同參與能保留,同時舒適差異也維持自願。
- Line 11Emma 1:04
Another idea was contributions by percentage of income, but that would require financial disclosure some people hate.
另一個想法是按收入比例分攤,但那需要揭露財務,很多人會很排斥。
- Line 12Tom 1:12
Right, and forced transparency can damage trust even when the moral logic behind it sounds fair.
對,強制透明就算道德上說得通,也可能破壞彼此信任。
- Line 13Emma 1:18
If everyone can afford the baseline without stress, equal basics plus optional extras seems like the cleanest path.
如果每個人都能無壓力負擔基礎方案,那基礎均分加可選自費,可能是最乾淨的做法。
- Line 14Tom 1:26
And if the baseline already strains someone, lower the plan before debating fairness theory any further.
而且如果連基礎都讓某人吃力,就先下修方案,再談公平理論也不遲。
- Line 15Emma 1:33
Agreed, because I want the trip to reflect friendship rather than turn into a hidden spending contest.
同意,我希望這趟旅行反映的是友誼,不是變成隱性的花費競賽。
- Line 16Tom 1:39
Then define fairness by access first, and let luxury stay where it belongs, which is a personal choice.
那就先用「可參與性」定義公平,奢華回到它該在的位置,也就是個人選擇。
本篇的真人發音、逐句跟讀錄音與發音評分都在 EngTalk App 內。
本課重點單字
從本篇對話中挑出的實義詞,依它們在全部 500 篇對話裡出現的等級排序(越靠後等級出現的越優先)。已排除虛詞、專有名詞與數詞。
- reunion /riˈjunjən/ noun
重聚;團圓
- incomes /ˈɪnˌkʌmz/ plural noun
收入
- essentials /ɪˈsɛnʃəlz/ plural noun
必需品;要點
- tensions /ˈtɛnʃənz/ noun
緊張關係
- nightlife /ˈnaɪtˌlaɪf/ noun
夜生活
- favors /ˈfeɪvɚz/ plural noun
人情;幫忙
- earners /ˈɝnɚz/ plural noun
掙錢者;收入者
- excluded /ɪkˈskludɪd/ verb
排除了;未包括
- earning /ˈɝnɪŋ/ verb (present participle)
正在賺取
- reflects /rɪˈflɛkts/ verb
反映;反射;深思
- contributions /ˌkɑntrəˈbjuʃənz/ noun
contribution的複數;各項貢獻或捐款
- percentage /pɚˈsɛntɪdʒ/ noun
百分率;比例